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Violent christianizations: The list
Officially this violent christianizations are called "Adoptions of Christianity to AD 1450"
from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_official_adoptions_of_Christianity (list from Sep 4, 2023)
[Consider that behind every "christianization" or change of religion there are at least 10 wars or at least extortions and blackmails with glowing iron or glowing coals or other tortures, rapes, arson, hostage-taing, kidnappings, and mass murders in the background before or after the change of religion - "Christiandom" is the brutest and most murder religion of the world]:
- c. 34 or 200 – Osroene [Armenia] – disputed; both dates claimed
- 179 – Silures [tribe in South Wales]; traditional date, now considered questionable [1]
- 301 – Christianization of Armenia
- c. 313 – Caucasian Albania (Udi) [2]
- c. 319 – Christianization of Iberia (Georgia) [3,4,5]
- c. 325 – Kingdom of Aksum [today Eritrea and Yemen]
- 337 – Roman Empire [Greek Empire] (baptism of Constantine I)
- 361 – Rome returns to paganism [Gods of the past] under Julian the Apostate
- 364 – Rome returns to Christianity, specifically the Arian Church
- c. 364 – Vandals (Arian Church)
- 376 – Goths and Gepids (Arian Church)
- 380 – Rome goes from Arian to Catholic/Orthodox (both terms are used refer to the same Church until 1054)
- 411 – Kingdom of Burgundy (Catholic Church)
- c. 420 – Najran (Catholic Church)
- 448 – Suebi (Catholic Church) [6]
- c. 450 – Burgundy goes from Catholic to Arian [7]
- 451 – Aksum and Najran are Coptic with Chalcedonian Schism.
- 466 – Suebi go from Catholic to Arian
- 473 – Ghassanids [Jordan+Palestine] (Catholic Church)
- 480 – Lazica [West Georgia] (Catholic Church)
- 496 – Franks (Catholic Church)
- 506 – Iberia goes from Catholic to Apostolic
- c. 510 – Ghassanids go from Catholic to Coptic
- 516 – Burgundy returns from Arian to Catholic [8]
- c. 543 – Makuria [North Sudan] (Catholic), Nobatia and Alodia (Coptic Church)
- c. 550 – Suebi return from Arian to Catholic
- c. 558 – Christianization of Ireland (Celtic Church)
- c. 563 – Picts [Scotland] (Celtic Church) [9]
- c. 568 – Lombards [Elbe Germanics in upper Italy] (Arian Church)
- 569 – Garamantes [Berbs in southern Libya] (Catholic Church)
- 589 – Visigoths go from Arian to Catholic
- 591 – Lombards go from Arian to Catholic
- c. 592 – Lakhmids [South Iraq] (Nestorian Church)
- 601 – Kent (Catholic Church)
- 604 – East Anglia and Essex (Catholic)
- 607 – Iberia returns from Apostolic to Catholic
- 610 – Armenia and Caucasian Albania go from Catholic to Apostolic [10]
- 616 – Kent and Essex return to paganism [gods of the past]
- c. 620 – Alemanni (Catholic Church)
- 624 – Kent returns from pagan [gods of the past] to Catholic
- 627 – Lombards return from Catholic to Arian
- 627 – Northumbria – (Catholic Church); East Anglia [north east from London] returns from Catholic to pagan [gods of the past]
- 630 - East Anglia returns from pagan [gods of the past] to Catholic
- 635 – Wessex [South of England] (Catholic Church)
- 653 – Lombards [Elbe Germanics in Northern Italy] return from Arian to Catholic
- 653 – Essex [East England] returns from pagan [gods of the past] to Catholic
- 655 – Mercia [Central England] (Catholic Church)
- 675 – Sussex [South East coast of England] (Catholic Church)
- 692 – Ireland goes from Celtic to Catholic
- 696 – Bavaria (Catholic)
- c. 700 – Circassia [North Caucasus Mountain Range] (most of the country would remain pagan [gods of the past])
- 710 – Picts go from Celtic to Catholic
- c. 710 – Makuria [North Sudan] goes from Catholic to Coptic
- 724 – Thuringia [after mass murder]
- 734 – Frisians [after mass murder]
- 785 – Saxons [after mass murder]
- c. 805 – Duchy of Lower Pannonia [today Serbia] [11]
- 863 – Moravia [today Chec Republic - CSR]
- 864 – Christianization of Bulgaria
- c. 869 – Christianization of the Serbs
- 879 – Duchy of Croatia [12]
- 884 – Bohemia [today Chec Republic - CSR]
- 911 – Normans [Vikings in Normandy]
- 960 – Denmark [after mass murder]
- 966 – Christianization of Poland
- c. 989 – Christianization of Kievan Rus'
- 995 – Norway [with heavy blackmail]
- 999 – Faroe Islands [with heavy blackmail]
- c. 1000 Christianization of Hungary with the first real Christian king(Roman Catholic became official but Orthodox(Eastern) existed as well since 973 onwards even after 1054).
- c. 1000 – Christianisation of Iceland [with mass murder and blackmail]
- 1007 – Kerait Khanate – Nestorian Church [13]
- c. 1008 – Sweden
- 1054 – Byzantine Empire, Kingdom of Georgia, Bulgaria, Serbs, and Rus' are Eastern Orthodox Christian with East-West Schism
- 1124 – Conversion of Pomerania
- 1160s – Obotrites [Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania]
- c. 1200 – (Southwestern) Finland
- 1227 – Livonia [Baltic States] (including mainland Estonia and northern Latvia), Cumania (Transylvania) [in Hungary]
- 1241 – Saaremaa [Island before Estonia]
- 1260 – Curonians [Baltic States]
- 1290 – Semigallians [Baltic States]
- 1387 – Christianization of Lithuania [14]
- 1413 – Samogitia [Latvia] [15]
Adoptions after 1450
[Consider that behind every "christianization" or change of religion there are at least 10 wars or at least extortions and blackmails with glowing iron or glowing coals or other tortures, rapes, arson, hostage-taing, kidnappings, and mass murders in the background before or after the change of religion - Then the criminal-"Christian" colonialism came from 1492 onwards with the claim of the criminal Vatican to world domination with a "line of Tordesillas" (treaty of 1494) with the spread of flu viruses and smallpox viruses. This destroyed many cultures in Africa, Asia and "America" with discrimination, extortion and mass murder. "Christianity" is the most brutal and murderous religion in the whole world - and should be eliminated and forbidden for their mass crimes still comitting today (2023) with wars without end - always stupid "Christians" against stupid "Christians" with their mission aggressivity].
- 1491 – Kingdom of Kongo (Roman Catholic Church)
- 1519 – Tlaxcala [Mexico, mass murder with Spanish colonialism] (Roman Catholic Church)
- 1521 – Rajahnate of Cebu [Indonesia, colonialism] (Roman Catholic Church)
- 1523 – Sweden goes from Catholic to Lutheran
- 1528 – Schleswig-Holstein goes from Catholic to Lutheran
- 1534 – England goes from Catholic to Anglican
- 1536 – Denmark-Norway and Iceland go from Catholic to Lutheran
- 1553 – England returns from Anglican to Catholic
- 1558 – Kabardia [in the Caucasus Mountain Range] (E. Orthodox Church)[a]
- 1558 – England returns from Catholic to Anglican
- 1560 – Scotland goes from Catholic to Presbyterian
- 1610 – Mi'kmaq [natives in East Canada] (Roman Catholic Church)
- 1624 – Kingdom of Ndongo [kingdom 1515-1909 before the foundation of Angola] (Roman Catholic Church)
- 1624 – Ethiopia goes from Coptic to Catholic
- 1631 – Kingdom of Matamba [kingdom 1631–1744 in today's northern Angola] (Roman Catholic Church)
- 1633 – Ethiopia returns from Catholic to Coptic
- 1640 – Piscataway [natives of Maryland, "USA"] (Roman Catholic Church)
- 1642 – Huron-Wendat Nation [Iroquois natives first lived in the "USA", then fled to Canada in the Quebec region] (Roman Catholic Church)
- 1650 – Kingdom of Larantuka [Indonesia] (Roman Catholic Church)
- 1654 – Onondaga [Iroquois natives] (Roman Catholic Church)
- 1663–1665 – Kingdom of Loango [central Africa before colonial robbing slavery Kongo was installed] (briefly Roman Catholic)
- 1675 – Illinois Confederation [Algonkin natives] (Roman Catholic Church)
- 1700s – Kingdom of Bolaang Mongondow [Indonesia] (Reformed Church)
- 1819 – Kingdom of Tahiti, Kingdom of Hawaii (Congregational Church)
- 1829 – Spokane [natives in East Washington State, "USA"], Kutenai [natives in British Columbia (CA), Montana+Idaho ("USA")] (Anglican Church)
- 1830 – Samoa [group of island in the South Sea, French criminal colonialism] (Congregational Church)
- 1838 – Nez Perce [natives in Idaho ("USA")] (Presbyterian Church)
- 1869 – Merina Kingdom [Madagascar] (Reformed Church)
- 1882 – Blackfoot Confederacy [natives living in the Plains from Canada to "USA"] (Roman Catholic Church)
- 1880 – Shoshone [natives living in the Northern Plains ("USA")] (LDS Church)
- 1884 – Lakota [natives first in the Great Lakes region, then in the Plains ("USA")] (Roman Catholic Church)
- 1884 – Catawba [natives of North and South Carolina ("USA")] (LDS Church)
- 1897 – Shoshone go from LDS to Anglican
- 1907 – Arapaho [natives in the Plains ("USA")] (Baptist Church)
See also
Annotations
a. Circassian paganism remained the religion of the majority of the population until the 17th
References
[1] Silures at HistoryFiles link
[2] The Caucasus & Globalization, Vol 2, 2008, p. 101
[3] Toumanoff, Cyril [link], "Iberia between Chosroid and Bagratid Rule", in Studies in Christian Caucasian History, Georgetown, 1963, pp. 374-377. Accessible online at "Iberia between Chosroid and Bagratid Rule by Cyril Toumanoff. Eastern Asia Minor, Georgia, Georgian History, Armenia, Armenian History" [link]. Archived from the original on 2012-02-08 [link]. Retrieved 2012-06-04.
[4] Rapp, Stephen H., Jr (2007). "7 - Georgian Christianity". The Blackwell Companion to Eastern Christianity [link]. John Wiley & Sons. p. 138. ISBN 978-1-4443-3361-9 [link]. Retrieved 11 May 2012.
[5] "The Development of Christianity in Georgia" [link]. www.atour.com. Retrieved 2018-03-26.
[6] Hubert Jedin, 1980, The Imperial Church from Constantine to the Early Middle Ages p. 226.
[7] Jodocus Birkhaeuser, 1898, History of the Church, from Its First Establishment p. 148.
[8] Jodocus Birkhaeuser, 1898, History of the Church, from Its First Establishment p. 148.
[9] "The Celtic Church in Scotland", The Celtic Magazine Vol 11, 1886 p. 102.
[10] "Armenian Apostolic Church". doi [link]:10.1163/2211-2685_eco_a599 [link].
[11] Alexandru Magdearu, The Wars of the Balkan Peninsula: Their Medieval Origins, p. 117.
[12] Alexandru Magdearu, The Wars of the Balkan Peninsula: Their Medieval Origins, p. 117.
[13] İsenbike Togan , 1999, Flexibility and Limitation in Steppe Formations: The Kerait Khanate p. 60.
[14] Bojtár, Endre (1999). Foreword to the Past: A Cultural History of the Baltic People [link]. CEU Press. p. 140. ISBN 963-9116-42-4 [link].
[15] Bojtár, Endre (1999). Foreword to the Past: A Cultural History of the Baltic People [link]. CEU Press. p. 140. ISBN 963-9116-42-4 [link].
"Christian" monsters should go to hell which is invented by them. Life goes with Mother Earth - the planet.
Michael Palomino, Aug 19, 2023
Namen und Begriffe
ø
å
-- Aarhus (Århus): Nordost-Dänemark an der Küste
-- Alding / Allding=Parlamentsversammlung
-- Birka (Handelsplatz der Wikinger in Schweden auf der Insel Börkö vor Göteborg)
-- Björnö (Bjørnø, Bjørnøya, Søvik, Norwegen): Insel in Nord-Norwegen: google maps:
https://www.google.ch/maps/place/Bj%C3%B8rn%C3%B8ya/@62.4762106,5.456606,7z/data=!4m6!3m5!1s0x4616d1bb0c07c8ef:0x4084c852fd10e5e9!8m2!3d62.5670221!4d6.2367824!16s%2Fm%2F047ppbr?entry=ttu
-- domsagor = Schwedisch: A
-- Dorestad (Stadt der Friesen in Westfriesland (Holland) bei Utrecht)
-- Fjord: Saltenfjord Saltenfjorden
-- Godö (Godø, Godøynes) in Nord-Norwegen zuhinterst am Saltenfjord
-- Götaland (Gautland)=Südschweden
-- härader = Schwedisch: Bezirk
-- Haithabu (Wikinger-Handelszentrum in Nordschleswig)
-- Hårek von Tjötta (fälschlicherweise Harek)
-- Helgeland (Hålogaland)
-- König Håkon (fälschlicherweise Haon)
-- lagsagor = Schwedisch: Anwaltsgerichte
-- Lesö (Laesö, Lesø, Laesø)
-- Morsö (Morsø, Morsland): Insel im Limfjord (Nord-DK)
-- Norwegen: norwegisch Norge ( Bokmål) oder Noreg ( Nynorsk )
-- Ømd (Andøya) in Nord-Norwegen
-- Ribe: Südwest-Dänemark an der Küste
-- Tjöttö (Tjötta): Insel in Nordnorwegen
-- Vli (Vlie): Fluss in Holland
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